Evolution Korea
For a long time the scientific community in Korea has avoided engaging with the creationists, fearing that doing so might give the movement more credibility. But silence is no anymore an option.
The STR has been fighting to get evolution-related content from textbooks, including the discovery that the feathered Archaeopteryx was an ancestor bird. This is just one aspect of how the concept of development has evolved.
What is Evolution?
Evolution is a theory of science that explains changes in genetic traits over time. The theory is based on fact that living organisms adapt to their surroundings which can result in changes in genes, or even entire genomes. These changes could over generations lead to the creation of new species. Natural selection is the most popular theory of evolution. It describes how individuals who have advantages are more likely to reproduce and survive than those with disadvantageous ones. This differing reproduction may, over time, lead to the development and emergence of new species.
The word "evolution" is derived from Latin for revealing or unrolling, has been used in a variety of different ways as the concept has evolved in both science and in other fields. Some early evolutionists, including Jean Baptiste de Lamarck and Erasmus Darwin (Charles's grandfather) believed that the existing species transformed into other species in a planned manner. Etienne Geoffroy St-Hilaire, Lamarck's embryologist student who came up with the term "transmutation" to describe this view. Charles Lyell, who published the second volume of his Principles of Geology in 1833 opposed this notion and borrowed the term "evolution" from Geoffroy's student to describe the view that species are evolving into different species in an orderly and predictable manner.
Evolutionary biologists define evolution more recently as a process in which living organisms develop traits to improve their chances of survival or producing offspring. Over time, genetic variability can cause a population to acquire new physical traits or biological functions. Natural selection is the mechanism that triggers most evolutionary changes. However non-genetic changes like increases in muscle mass due to diet or exercise can't be considered examples of evolution since they are not inherited by future generations.
Creationists have a tendency to use the argument that evolution is controversial despite the fact that it has been proven valid by a multitude of scientific tests and that it has been tested over time. They claim that the concept should not be taught in schools. In South Korea, creationists won a few victories over evolution in textbooks for high school. This includes the removal of all references about the evolutionary origins for humans as well as Archaeopteryx - a feathered dinosaur believed to be the ancestral bird's first ancestor.
Why is Evolution Important to Humanity?
Evolution explains how Earth and all living species came to be. It is also a fundamental part of biology that helps scientists learn how living organisms function and grow. Evolution also helps us understand the connections between different species. Scientists study evolution to better comprehend nature and make valuable discoveries like new treatments.
The evidence for biological evolution is overwhelming. There is no other scientific theory that can explain so much about the universe and life on earth, and it has been rigorously tested and verified over a long period of time. Many people, including some religious leaders, believe in the theory of evolution as a scientific fact. It is important to remember that evolutionary biology does not conflict with religious beliefs, as the theory is based on objects, events and processes within the physical world.
Many religious people have come up with a way of reconciling evolution with their convictions. For instance some Christians believe that God created the world through evolution and that humans have an ancestry with other animals.
It is essential that science educators stand up for teaching evolution. In some nations around the world, anti-evolution sentiment is growing. In the United States some states have taken steps to limit the teaching of evolution. In South Korea, a group called the Society for Textbook Revise (STR) which is an offshoot from the Korea Association for Creation Research, is campaigning for the removal of textbooks about the evolution of horses as well as the avian ancestral Archaeopteryx.
Although these are alarming developments, it is also important to keep in mind that the evidence for evolution is overwhelming. The evidence comes from a broad variety of sources, including fossils, genetic studies and the behavior of living organisms. The evidence is also independently verified by other scientists.
The majority of scientists support the theory of evolution. This support is based on various reasons. Scientists study evolution to discover practical solutions for example, such as the development of medicines, while others are motivated by a desire to improve animal and plant species, generally to benefit humans. Some are simply curious, whereas others have a deep religious belief in God and are seeking to know how the universe works.
What is Creationism?
Creationists are people who believe that God created the universe and everything in it. They also believe the Bible is God's word and should be interpreted in a literal manner. Although some creationists are not Christian but they are a majority. Creationists generally fall in one of two categories: Young Earth creationists (YEC) and old earth creationists (OEC).
The YECs are perhaps the most well known type of creationist, and they believe that God created the universe in the exact way described in the Bible. They believe that the biblical account of the first six days of creation was true and that the universe as well as life on Earth were created just recently.
OECs are not as well-known, but they are just as committed to their beliefs as YECs. OECs believe that the universe and Earth are billions of years old, and believe that evolution is a myth.
Both kinds of creationism deny that scientific principles such as biogenesis and natural selection can explain how life started on Earth. They claim that evolution is impossible because it would require an extraordinary event, and that the founders of modern science shied away from miracles due to fear of losing credibility.
Some creationists are able to accept both naturalistic evolution and special creation, and refer to their belief "theistic evolution." It is sometimes referred to as "continuous creationism" or "evolution from the created species." In this belief system, God creates the original species and allows them to change over time. These evolutionary changes eventually will result in new species that are similar to the original.
Other creationists hold that God created the universe and all living things in one event, referred to as the Great Flood. These creationists hold that all species were created at the same time and that they gradually evolved. They also reject the idea of abiogenesis, and argue that the self-replicating creation of organisms from nonliving matter is not possible.
In general, creationists oppose teaching evolution at schools. 에볼루션 바카라 체험 is supported by a variety of professional organizations such as the National Science Teachers Association, the Association for Science Teacher Education, the American Anthropological Association, and the Geological Society of America. However, some scientists and educational institutions are more flexible and permit the inclusion of both evolution and creationism in their curricula.
What is Creationism in Korea?
When people think of the concept of creationism typically think of the United States. South Korea also has an anti-evolution group. The publishers of high school textbooks have recently announced that they will eliminate references to evolution from their books. The Society for Textbook Revise, an independent organization that is an offshoot from the Korea Association for Creation Research (KACCR) is the one who has led this drive. The STR has scored its first victory by removing from textbooks the evidence of the evolution and ancestor of the bird, the Archeopteryx. The next goal is to eliminate excerpts from Darwin’s infamous finch-research and also on human evolution.
STR claims that it has the backing of 4,000 families and members. The goal, according to STR is to cleanse the world of what it calls "atheist materialism" which paints an unflattering image for students. It also aims at countering the influence of American Creationists in the United States. A survey of biology students teachers revealed that around half do not believe in the concept of evolution. The reasons aren't clear, but could include religion or the absence of creation scientists in the country.
The KACR has achieved a number of things through its lectures and seminar events. It also publishes a bimonthly magazine called Creation and the book. One of them was a textbook on natural sciences with a cosmological perspective. This led to an interest among college communities. In 1991, a professor, together with a minister began teaching Creation Science at one university. It is still taught today.
On August 7 and 8, 1993, coinciding with the World Expo opened in Daejeon, KACR held a second International Symposium on Creation Research. Six lecturers from around the world including ICR's John Morris, Duane Gish, and Steven Austin spoke to audiences of several thousand. KACR members and KACR have also given lectures on the subject of creation science at major seminaries. KACR plans to create a Creation Science Education Center in the future.